I have always thought I
wanted to be a Private Eye. What does it take to get licensed?
To conduct an investigation for another in the state of Texas, it requires a license
issued by the Texas Commission on Private Security. The licensing scheme operates
much like a real estate broker and a real estate sales person. If you can find
a company owner (licensee), you can go to work tomorrow as an investigator with
no training or specific education other than a short course from the Texas Commission
on Private Security and passing a test administered over the Internet. However,
much like in the real estate business, the licensee or company owner meets a much
higher standard, including having at least three years of Investigative experience,
being insurable, taking a rigorous test, and meeting certain character and fitness
requirements. Today, most company owners are people who have worked in the private
investigative business for another company for a period of time even if they have
worked previously for a law enforcement agency, insurance company, or other investigative
entity. As a registrant, the licensee must vouch for you to the State Board and
be willing to put his license on the line to supervise you because when you make
a mistake, they will go after the licensee as well as you. If the licensee loses
his license, he is out of business.
Yet, once out in the field, a registered private investigator can do everything
a licensed private investigator can do - conduct interviews, do surveillances
and research. What they can't do is to solicit business in their own name or do
work outside the supervision of the licensee. If you go to work for a licensee
as a registrant, you are limited to working for that licensee doing what you are
told to do only and you may not solicit business on your own on the side. It is
now a criminal offense to solicit business without the licensee's permission and
the Texas Commission on Private Security investigators have recently become Peace
Officers under the definition of Peace Officers and can file criminal cases.